
A disinheritance is valid only if the heir has specified the reason for the disinheritance in his or her disposition.
If the disinherited person objects, the burden of proving the existence of the stated reason shall fall on the heir or the testamentary creditor benefiting from the disinheritance.
If the existence of the reason cannot be proved or if the reason for the exclusion is not specified in the disposition, the disposition shall be executed except for the reserved share of the heir; however, if the heir made this disposition due to a clear mistake about the reason for the exclusion, the exclusion shall be invalid.
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