In administrative law, an action for annulment is a lawsuit filed in the administrative jurisdiction and aims at judicial review of the conformity of administrative acts with the law. An action for annulment is a type of administrative lawsuit filed by those whose interests are violated due to the violation of the law in terms of authority, reason, form, subject matter and purpose of administrative acts.
The administrative judiciary may not render decisions in a manner contrary to the prohibition of the control of expediency and in a manner that removes the discretionary power of the administration. Administrative jurisdiction is limited to the control of the conformity of administrative acts and procedures with the law. Administrative courts shall not conduct a review of the conformity of administrative acts and procedures with the law, and shall not render judgements in such a way as to restrict the execution of the executive duty in accordance with the form and principles set forth in the law, or in such a way as to remove the discretionary power of the administration.
A full judgement action is a type of administrative lawsuit filed in order to ensure that the damages caused by the administrative action are compensated by the administration. A full judgement action is considered as a compensation action filed against the administration. Cancellation lawsuit, on the other hand, is a lawsuit filed only for the elimination of the administrative action.
A full remedy lawsuit can be filed against the administrative action with the request for compensation for damages together with the cancellation lawsuit. The person who has suffered damage due to the administrative action may first file an action for annulment and file a full judicial action within 60 days after the finalisation of the decision of the annulment action.
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